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Asked: 2024-09-26T19:13:27+05:30 In: ,

how to install sql on amazon linux

I’m currently trying to set up a server on Amazon Linux and need to install an SQL database for my application. However, I’m feeling a bit overwhelmed with the process and would really appreciate some guidance. I initially thought it would be straightforward, but I keep getting stuck on certain steps.

For instance, I’m not entirely sure which SQL database to install. Should I go with MySQL, MariaDB, or PostgreSQL? Each seems to have its own advantages, and I want to make the right choice for my project. Additionally, I’m uncertain about the commands I need to use in the terminal. I have some basic knowledge of Linux commands, but I’m not familiar with the package manager specific to Amazon Linux.

I’ve tried following a few online tutorials, but they weren’t very clear, especially when it comes to configuring the SQL server after installation. Would anyone be able to provide a step-by-step guide on how to install SQL on Amazon Linux? Any tips on best practices for securing the database and connecting it to my application would also be incredibly helpful. Thank you!

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    2 Answers

    1. Installing SQL on Amazon Linux: A Rookie’s Guide

      So, you wanna install SQL on your Amazon Linux server, huh? No sweat! Let’s break it down step by step.

      Step 1: Connect to Your Amazon Linux Instance

      First off, you gotta connect to your instance. Open your terminal and use this command:

      ssh -i "your-key.pem" ec2-user@your-instance-ip

      Replace your-key.pem with your actual key file and your-instance-ip with the public IP of your EC2 instance.

      Step 2: Update Your System

      Before installing anything, it’s a good idea to update the packages. Just run:

      sudo yum update -y

      Step 3: Installing MySQL

      Alright, now let’s get MySQL. Simply type:

      sudo yum install mysql-server -y

      Step 4: Start MySQL Service

      After it’s done installing, start the MySQL service with:

      sudo service mysqld start

      Step 5: Secure Your MySQL Installation

      Next, you gotta run a security script. This helps you set a root password and tighten security. Do this:

      sudo mysql_secure_installation

      Just follow the prompts; it’s pretty straightforward.

      Step 6: Access MySQL

      Finally, you can access the MySQL shell using:

      mysql -u root -p

      Enter the password you just set, and boom! You’re in.

      That’s It!

      There you go! You’ve successfully installed SQL on Amazon Linux. Now go forth and query away!


    2. To install SQL on Amazon Linux, you first need to update your package repository and install necessary development tools. Execute the command `sudo yum update -y` to ensure your system is up to date. Next, you can install MySQL (one of the most popular SQL databases) using the command `sudo yum install mysql-server -y`. This will fetch the latest MySQL server packages from the Amazon Linux repository. Once the installation is finished, start the MySQL service with `sudo systemctl start mysqld` and enable it to start on boot by running `sudo systemctl enable mysqld`.

      After initializing MySQL, it is critical to secure the installation. Run the command `sudo mysql_secure_installation` to set the root password and configure security options such as disabling remote root access and removing anonymous users. You can log in as the root user with `mysql -u root -p`. Additionally, to manage future MySQL installations or if you need other SQL databases like PostgreSQL, you can similarly install them using `sudo yum install postgresql-server -y` and follow the specific setup instructions for those databases. Ensure you also configure your security groups in AWS to allow connections if you’re accessing these databases remotely.

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