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Asked: 2024-09-25T18:42:13+05:30 In:

What are the steps required to install Guix on Ubuntu 21.04?

I’ve been trying to get Guix installed on my Ubuntu 21.04 system, and I could really use some help from anyone who’s been successful with this. I’ve read a bit about Guix and how it’s supposed to make package management so much smoother, but the installation process has me feeling a bit lost.

First off, I understand that Guix might not be the most straightforward thing to install, especially considering that I’m still getting used to all the ins and outs of Linux. I mean, I’ve dabbled with other package managers like APT, but Guix’s unique approach is intriguing to me. I’ve seen some documentation online but it’s really technical and sort of overwhelming.

So here’s what I’m looking for: could someone break down the steps needed to install Guix on Ubuntu 21.04 in a way that’s easy to understand? I’d love to know if there are any prerequisites I need to handle before diving into the installation process. Are there specific packages I need to install first or any special configurations I should be aware of?

Also, I’ve heard that Guix can be a bit sensitive when it comes to user permissions or system compatibility, so if I hit a snag during the installation, where should I look for troubleshooting tips? Are there common pitfalls I should watch out for?

And one last thing—if anyone has tips on how to start using Guix after it’s installed, that would be super helpful too! I’ve seen some great features mentioned, but I want to make sure I’m getting the hang of it right from the start.

So yeah, if anyone could share their experience or provide a step-by-step guide, that’d be amazing! I appreciate any help you can offer.

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    2 Answers



    1. How to Install Guix on Ubuntu 21.04

      Installing Guix on Ubuntu 21.04: A Simple Guide

      If you’re feeling a bit lost trying to install Guix, you’re not alone! Here’s a straightforward way to get Guix up and running on your system.

      Step 1: Prerequisites

      First, make sure you have some basic packages that Guix needs. Open up your terminal and run:

      sudo apt update
sudo apt install build-essential linux-libre wget

      Step 2: Download Guix

      Now, let’s download the Guix installer. In the terminal, type:

      wget https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/guix/guix-latest.x86_64-linux.tar.gz

      Step 3: Extract the Tarball

      Once the download is done, extract it like this:

      tar -xvf guix-latest.x86_64-linux.tar.gz

      Step 4: Install Guix

      Next, navigate into the extracted folder and run the installation script:

      cd guix-*
sudo ./install.sh

      Follow the prompts, and it should be pretty straightforward!

      Step 5: Set Up Your Environment

      You’ll need to add Guix to your environment. Add this line to your ~/.bashrc file:

      export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"

      Then run:

      source ~/.bashrc

      Troubleshooting Tips

      If you run into issues during installation, here are some common pitfalls:

      • Make sure your system is updated with sudo apt update.
      • Check permissions if you see any denied messages; you might need to run commands with sudo.
      • Look at the logs in your terminal for specific errors and search those online for help.

      Getting Started with Guix

      Once installed, try using some basic Guix commands:

      • guix search package-name to find packages.
      • guix install package-name to install what you need.
      • guix remove package-name to uninstall.

      Don’t hesitate to check out the official Guix Manual for more detailed documentation!

      Final Thoughts

      Exploring Guix can be a fun experience once you get the hang of it! Just take it step by step.



    2. To install Guix on your Ubuntu 21.04 system, start by ensuring that you have the necessary prerequisites. First, update your package list and install some critical dependencies using the following command in your terminal: sudo apt update && sudo apt install -y curl git build-essential. This will ensure you have the basic tools needed. Next, you’ll want to download the Guix binary installer script. You can do this by running curl -O https://guix.gnu.org/merge-np-install.sh and then execute the script with bash merge-np-install.sh. Make sure to follow the prompts during the installation process to ensure a smooth setup. After installation, you’ll typically need to add Guix to your system’s path; this can be done by adding export PATH="/home/your-username/.config/guix/current/bin:$PATH" to your ~/.bashrc or ~/.profile file.

      If you encounter any issues during the installation, check for common permission problems by ensuring you have the right user permissions and consider running commands with sudo where necessary. For troubleshooting tips, the official Guix documentation is invaluable, as it includes guides and FAQs that might help you resolve specific errors. Additionally, community forums and mailing lists can offer insights from other users who may have faced similar challenges. Once Guix is installed, you can explore features like the Guix package manager by using guix search package-name to find packages and guix install package-name to install them. Familiarizing yourself with guix profile and guix system commands can greatly enhance your experience, as they allow you to manage environments and configurations effectively.


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