HTML Strike Tag Usage
The HTML Strike Tag, known as <strike>, is a semantic element that was used to render text with a line through it. Although it has fallen out of favor, understanding its purpose and usage can help beginners make more sense of old code and transition to modern practices. This article will provide a comprehensive overview of the <strike> tag, its definition, usage, attributes, and deprecated status, along with relevant examples.
I. Definition
A. What is the <strike> Tag?
The <strike> tag is an HTML element that was originally used to indicate text that has been visually struck through. It is often used to represent content that is no longer relevant or that has been deleted or modified.
B. Purpose of the <strike> Tag
The main purpose of the <strike> tag is to convey that the enclosed text should be read differently, typically that it has been “struck out” or invalidated in some context, without necessarily removing it from the document.
II. Browser Support
The <strike> tag is supported by all major browsers, including:
| Browser | Version | Support |
|---|---|---|
| Chrome | All | ✅ |
| Firefox | All | ✅ |
| Safari | All | ✅ |
| Edge | All | ✅ |
| Internet Explorer | All | ✅ |
III. Attributes
A. Global Attributes
The <strike> tag can have global attributes that apply to all HTML elements. Some of these include:
class: Specifies one or more class names for the element.id: Specifies a unique id for the element.style: Inline CSS styles for the element.
B. Specific Attributes related to the <strike> Tag
The <strike> tag does not have any specific attributes beyond the global ones. Its primary function is simply to render text with a strikethrough style.
IV. Example Usage
A. Basic examples of the <strike> Tag in action
Below are some examples demonstrating the usage of the <strike> tag:
<p>This is a normal text and <strike>this text is struck through</strike>.</p>Rendered Example:
This is a normal text and this text is struck through.
<p>You can see that <strike>item 1</strike> has been sold out.</p>Rendered Example:
You can see that item 1 has been sold out.
V. Deprecated Status
A. Information on the deprecation of the <strike> Tag
The <strike> tag has been deprecated in HTML 4.01 and is not supported in HTML5. While it still functions in many browsers, it is recommended to avoid using it in new projects.
B. Suggested alternatives to the <strike> Tag
Modern HTML provides alternatives for indicating struck-through text:
<del>: Represents a range of text that has been deleted from the document. It is semantically appropriate when the text has been removed.<s>: Represents text that is no longer accurate or relevant, but not necessarily deleted.
<p>This has been <del>deleted</del> and this is <s>not relevant anymore</s>.</p>Rendered Example:
This has been deleted and this is not relevant anymore.
VI. Conclusion
In summary, the <strike> tag is an element that is still widely recognized but has been deprecated in modern HTML standards. Instead of using the <strike> tag, developers are encouraged to use the <del> and <s> tags to provide semantic meaning to text that has been struck through. Understanding these alternatives will aid in developing more structured and accessible HTML documents.
FAQ Section
Q: Why was the <strike> tag deprecated?
A: The <strike> tag was deprecated because it lacked semantic meaning, and there are better alternatives that convey the intention behind strikethrough text, such as <del> and <s>.
Q: What should I use instead of the <strike> tag?
A: You should use the <del> tag for deleted content and the <s> tag for content that is no longer accurate or relevant.
Q: Can I still use the <strike> tag in my projects?
A: While it can still function in browsers, it is not recommended to use the <strike> tag in new projects due to its deprecated status.
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