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Asked: January 3, 20252025-01-03T18:59:36+05:30 2025-01-03T18:59:36+05:30

How can I execute a visual regression test snapshot in Storybook while only focusing on a specific story while using Loki?

anonymous user

I’ve been diving into visual regression testing with Loki and Storybook, and I’ve hit a bit of a snag that I could really use some help with. So here’s the deal: I’ve got this massive Storybook full of stories, and while I know I can run visual regression tests on the entire thing, I really want to focus on just one specific story.

Let’s say I have this button component that I’ve been working on. It has a few states like hover, active, disabled, and so on. I want to ensure that all these states are being captured correctly in my visual regression tests. However, the challenge is that I don’t want to run tests for every single story in my Storybook because it takes forever, and a lot of them are not really relevant to what I need right now.

I’ve seen snippets on how to run Loki with Storybook, but I’m kind of lost when it comes to narrowing it down to just that one story. Do I need to tweak the configuration somehow, or is there a specific command I can run? I’ve heard people mention using the `–story` flag, but I’m not entirely sure how to utilize it effectively.

Also, if I have multiple states for that one story, do I need to write different tests for each state, or can Loki handle that for me with just one snapshot? I find myself a bit overwhelmed with the options and wanted to get some insights from someone who has experience in this.

If you’ve tackled this before or have some tips on how to set it up, I would love to hear your thoughts! How did you narrow down your tests? Any best practices or pitfalls to avoid would be super helpful too. Thanks a ton!

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    1. anonymous user
      2025-01-03T18:59:37+05:30Added an answer on January 3, 2025 at 6:59 pm

      Totally get where you’re coming from! Visual regression testing can be a bit tricky, but focusing on a single story is a smart move, especially with a big Storybook. Here’s how you can narrow it down.

      First, you’re right about the `–story` flag! When you run your Loki tests, you can specify the exact story you want to test. Just use it like this:

      loki test --story YourButtonStory

      Replace YourButtonStory with the actual name of your story. This will run tests only for that specific story instead of the whole Storybook, saving you time!

      Now, about those different states of your button (like hover, active, disabled, etc.). You can definitely capture all these states without writing separate tests for each one. Loki is pretty cool in that it can generate multiple snapshots for the same story when you define them properly in your Storybook. Just make sure you’ve set up the story to handle these different states. Usually, you can use `.add()` for each state under the same story:

      storiesOf('Button', module)
          .add('default', () => )
          .add('hover', () => )
          .add('active', () => )
          .add('disabled', () => );

      Then when you run the Loki tests, it should capture each of those states as separate snapshots.

      As for best practices, I’d suggest:

      • Run tests frequently, especially after making changes to your components. It helps catch visual issues early!
      • Use descriptive names for your stories. It makes it easier to identify what you’re testing.
      • Keep your tests organized and clean; it’ll help when you scale your stories later.

      Avoid pitfalls like not having enough test cases for your states. If you only test your default state, you might miss visual bugs in others!

      Hope this helps! Visual regression testing is a learning curve, but once you get the hang of it, it can really streamline your process!

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    2. anonymous user
      2025-01-03T18:59:38+05:30Added an answer on January 3, 2025 at 6:59 pm

      To narrow down your visual regression testing with Loki and Storybook to focus on just one specific story, you can indeed use the `–story` flag when running Loki. This allows you to define which particular story you want to test. For example, if your button component’s story is named ‘Button/Primary’, you would run the command: loki test --story Button/Primary. This will execute the visual regression tests specifically for that story, bypassing all others in your Storybook. Make sure your Loki configuration is set up properly to include the necessary parameters, and you should only see results for the story you’re targeting.

      Regarding multiple states for that one story (like hover, active, disabled), you do not need to write different tests for each state separately if you use the loki.addTransformation() function effectively in your test setup. Loki can capture different states of your component within a single snapshot if those states are toggled in the story itself. It’s common practice to document each state in your Storybook, allowing Loki to take snapshots of the different states like this: export const Hover = Template.bind({}); Hover.args = { /* args for hover state */ }. This way, Loki captures multiple visual variations with minimal configuration. Ensure to test each state in your story to maintain comprehensive coverage while avoiding the time-consuming process of separate tests for each state.

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