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Asked: September 25, 20242024-09-25T22:07:59+05:30 2024-09-25T22:07:59+05:30In: Kubernetes

How can I install Linkerd in the same Kubernetes namespace as my applications? I would like guidance on setting it up without conflicts within that namespace.

anonymous user

I’ve been diving into service meshes lately, and I’m really keen on setting up Linkerd in my Kubernetes cluster. However, I’m a bit confused about installing it in the same namespace as my applications. Honestly, I don’t want to mess things up or create any conflicts because I’ve heard that deploying things incorrectly can really complicate your setup.

So here’s the deal: I’ve got a few microservices running in a specific namespace, let’s say `my-app-namespace`. Everything seems to be working fine, but I want to get the benefits of Linkerd for better observability, reliability, and governance over those services. I read some docs and saw that Linkerd typically deploys its own components, and I’m worried about how to do that without stepping on the toes of my existing applications or configurations.

Can someone break it down for me? Like, what’s the best way to install Linkerd while being in the same namespace? Do I need to label my existing pods, or can I just run the Linkerd CLI straight up? Also, are there any potential issues that might arise from having Linkerd injected alongside the other services? I want to avoid any major hiccups during the installation process.

Another thing I’m not sure about is if I need to worry about resource allocations. Since my services already have resource requests and limits, will installing Linkerd require me to change those? I don’t want to accidentally starve my services of resources because of Linkerd’s demands.

And let’s be real, I’ve seen posts online with people having tuning issues and weird behavior after installation. Any tips on how to properly monitor and troubleshoot would be awesome, too. I’d really appreciate any insights from folks who have successfully navigated this before or have a bit of experience. Thanks in advance!

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    1. anonymous user
      2024-09-25T22:08:00+05:30Added an answer on September 25, 2024 at 10:08 pm



      Installing Linkerd in Kubernetes

      Installing Linkerd in the Same Namespace

      So, you’re diving into service meshes and want to get Linkerd rolling in your Kubernetes cluster. Great choice! Here’s a lowdown on how to do it without creating a mess.

      Installation Steps

      1. First off, make sure your `kubectl` context is set to your cluster.
      2. Then, you can install Linkerd using the CLI. Open your terminal and run:
      3.             linkerd install | kubectl apply -f -
                

        This command will deploy Linkerd’s components into the default namespace unless you specify otherwise. If you want to install it directly in your `my-app-namespace`, do this:

                    linkerd install --namespace my-app-namespace | kubectl apply -f -
                

        Linkerd will create its components without needing to mess with your existing microservices.

      Labeling Pods

      You might’ve read about needing to label your existing pods. While it’s a good practice to label them for Linkerd’s auto-injection, it’s not mandatory. You can enable automatic injection with:

              kubectl label namespace my-app-namespace linkerd.io/inject=enabled
              

      Just make sure you restart your pods after that, so they pick up the new settings!

      Potential Issues

      There shouldn’t be major conflicts if you correctly deploy Linkerd and enable the injection on your namespace. But keep an eye on your logs just in case things get a bit weird!

      Resource Allocations

      Linkerd does have its own resource needs, so yes, it’s a good idea to check your configured resource requests/limits. You might need to adjust your settings to ensure Linkerd doesn’t hog all the resources. You can set resource requests/limits for Linkerd in your install command input to keep things in check.

      Monitoring & Troubleshooting

      Once everything is up and running, you can use the Linkerd dashboard to monitor your services easily:

              linkerd viz dashboard &
          

      It will give you a visual representation of how your services are performing. If you run into any hiccups, check your service logs:

              kubectl logs -n my-app-namespace 
          

      And don’t forget to explore Linkerd’s documentation for advanced troubleshooting tips.

      Final Thoughts

      It might seem a bit daunting, but once you get Linkerd up and running, you’ll love the benefits! Just remember to watch your resource usage and keep an eye on your logs. It’s all about trial and error at first, but you’re going to learn a lot through the process!


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    2. anonymous user
      2024-09-25T22:08:00+05:30Added an answer on September 25, 2024 at 10:08 pm

      Installing Linkerd in the same namespace as your existing applications, such as `my-app-namespace`, is indeed feasible and can provide significant benefits without disrupting your running microservices. The first step is to ensure that the Linkerd control plane is installed on the cluster, which you can achieve by using the Linkerd CLI. You can install Linkerd into the desired namespace (e.g., `my-app-namespace`) by specifying it during the installation process. It’s important to run `linkerd install –namespace my-app-namespace | kubectl apply -f -` to direct the installation to the right namespace. However, keep in mind that Linkerd will need to manage its own resources, so be sure to check that the resource requests and limits configured for Linkerd components do not conflict with your existing services. The Linkerd installation does not require specific labels on your existing pods, but you will want to inject the Linkerd proxy into your microservices pods, which you can do using `linkerd inject` command or by enabling auto-injection in the namespace.

      As for potential issues, there are a few considerations. Running multiple services in the same namespace can lead to resource contention if the limits set for Linkerd are too high or your application pods are too constrained. Monitor your resource usage through Kubernetes metrics to ensure that no single service is starved of resources. During the installation, you might encounter tuning issues related to network configurations and performance, so keeping a close eye on Linkerd’s dashboard after installation can help you troubleshoot. Utilize Linkerd’s built-in observability features, such as metrics, traces, and logs, to pinpoint any issues early on. To effectively monitor your applications, regularly check both your application logs and the Linkerd dashboard, and consider using tools like Prometheus and Grafana for additional insights. Proper observability setup can help you quickly identify and address any hiccups that arise post-installation.

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