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Asked: 2024-09-24T20:59:24+05:30 In:

How can I set up PHP 8.3 with OCI8 support and the libaio.so.1 library on Ubuntu 24.04? What are the steps involved in ensuring everything works properly?

I’m diving deep into some web development stuff and have hit a bit of a snag. I’m trying to set up PHP 8.3 on my Ubuntu 24.04 machine, and I really need OCI8 support because I’m working with Oracle databases. The thing is, I’ve heard that I also need the libaio.so.1 library for some reason, and I’m not entirely sure how to get everything configured properly.

So, here’s the scenario: I just installed Ubuntu 24.04 a few days ago, and I’m pumped to get my PHP environment up and running. I’ve been reading a bunch of guides, but they all seem to skip a few crucial details, or they’re just outdated. I don’t want to start spinning my wheels and end up breaking something.

First off, what’s the best way to install PHP 8.3? I’ve heard that there are some PPAs I can add, but I’m not 100% clear on which one I should be using. Once I get PHP installed, what’s the next step for adding OCI8 support? Is it as simple as running a specific command in the terminal, or do I need to compile something from source?

And about that libaio.so.1 library — where do I find it? I assume it’s part of a package I’ll need to install, but again, I’m not really sure which command or package it is. Do I need to configure anything additional after installing it to make sure it plays nicely with PHP?

I’d love to hear about your experiences if you’ve gone through this process. What challenges did you face, and how did you solve them? Any tips for troubleshooting common issues? I’m definitely open to trying a few different routes, so I appreciate any advice or step-by-step instructions you can provide. Thanks for your help, really looking forward to getting this running smoothly!

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    2 Answers



    1. Setting Up PHP 8.3 with OCI8 on Ubuntu 24.04

      Getting PHP 8.3 with OCI8 Support on Ubuntu 24.04

      If you’re diving into the world of PHP and Oracle databases, I totally get how tricky things can be! Here’s a simple step-by-step guide to help you out without spinning your wheels too much.

      1. Install PHP 8.3

      The best way to get PHP 8.3 is through a trusted PPA (Personal Package Archive). Here’s how to do it:

      sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt update
sudo apt install php8.3

      After running the above commands, PHP 8.3 should be installed on your machine!

      2. Add OCI8 Support

      Now, for OCI8 support, you need to install some extra packages. You’ll need the Oracle Instant Client libraries. Here’s how to do that:

      sudo apt install php8.3-oci8

      If that doesn’t work, or if you need a specific version of the Oracle client, sometimes it’s easier to download it from the Oracle website and install it manually. Just make sure you follow the installation instructions that come with it!

      3. Install the libaio.so.1 Library

      You’re right about needing libaio.so.1. This is part of the libaio1 package. To install it, do:

      sudo apt install libaio1

      Easy peasy, right? Just once that’s installed, you shouldn’t have to configure anything extra for PHP to detect it.

      4. Check Everything’s Working

      Once you’ve installed everything, check if OCI8 is enabled in PHP by running:

      php -m | grep oci8

      If you see “oci8” in the output, congratulations, it’s working! If it’s not appearing, you might want to restart your web server with:

      sudo systemctl restart apache2

      (or the appropriate command for your web server if you’re using Nginx or something else).

      Common Issues & Tips

      • If you run into issues with missing libraries, double-check that you have the right Oracle Instant Client version.
      • Remember to ensure your PHP configuration (like php.ini) has the correct settings for extensions.
      • Logs are your friends! If something goes wrong, check the Apache or PHP error logs. They often give good hints on what’s up.

      Hopefully, this helps you set everything up smoothly! Just take it one step at a time, and don’t hesitate to reach out if you hit any snags. Happy coding!



    2. To install PHP 8.3 on your Ubuntu 24.04 machine, you can use the ondrej/php PPA, which is a widely recommended source for PHP packages. Start by adding the PPA to your package manager with the following command:

      sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php

      Next, update your package list and install PHP 8.3 along with some common extensions you may need by executing:

      sudo apt update
sudo apt install php8.3 php8.3-cli php8.3-common php8.3-oci8

      The php8.3-oci8 package will provide the OCI8 support you need for Oracle database interactions, and it should handle dependency installations automatically. If you encounter any issues during installation or if the OCI8 extension does not load, you might need to compile it from source, but that’s generally a last resort.

      As for the libaio.so.1 library, it is part of the libaio1 package that can be installed using the following command:

      sudo apt install libaio1

      This will ensure you have the library installed. After installation, there’s no additional configuration required for PHP, as it will find the library automatically. If you’re facing any issues connecting to the Oracle database, double-check the php.ini file to ensure the OCI8 extension is enabled and that there are no other misconfigurations. Common hiccups often arise from incorrect Oracle Instant Client installations, so ensure that’s set up correctly too. Happy coding!


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