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Asked: 2024-09-26T18:25:52+05:30 In:

How can I create a new folder and navigate into it using the command line on Ubuntu?

I’m trying to get the hang of navigating the command line on Ubuntu, but I’m hitting a bit of a snag. I want to create a new folder for some project I’ve been working on, but I’m not entirely sure how to do it. I’ve been experimenting, but honestly, I’m just getting more confused.

So, here’s what I’m thinking: I want to create a folder named “MyProject” in my home directory. I know there’s something about using “mkdir” for this, but I can’t remember the exact command or if I need to include my path or something. Once I’ve managed to create that folder, I’d like to know how to navigate into it. Is it just “cd” followed by the folder name? I feel like I’ve tried that before and it didn’t work, but maybe I was in the wrong directory?

Also, if there’s a specific place I should be before starting this, like making sure I’m in my home directory or something, I’d love to know about that too! Sometimes I find myself in weird directories and then I can’t figure out how to get back or where I even am.

I’ve heard that using the command line can be super powerful, and I really want to get comfortable with it, but it feels a little daunting at times. Just the other day, I was trying to create a folder, and I accidentally created like three nested folders instead. I definitely don’t want to repeat that!

If there’s a step-by-step process or even just some useful tips that could help me out, I’d appreciate it! I really want to do this the right way, so I’m all ears for any advice or commands you guys can throw my way. Looking forward to hearing what you all suggest!

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    2 Answers

    1. To create a new folder in your home directory, you can use the mkdir command followed by the folder name you want to create. Open your terminal and ensure you’re in your home directory. You can do this by typing cd ~ or simply cd to return to your home directory. Once you’re there, use the command mkdir MyProject to create your new folder. This command instructs the system to make a new directory named “MyProject” in your current location, which should be your home directory if you’ve followed the previous step.

      After creating the folder, you can navigate into it using the cd (change directory) command. Simply type cd MyProject and press Enter. This command will take you inside the “MyProject” directory. If you ever find yourself in a directory you didn’t expect to be in, you can check your current directory by typing pwd (print working directory). If you want to go back to your home directory from anywhere, you can always type cd ~ or just cd. Remember, if you accidentally create nested directories, it could be due to an extra space or slash in your mkdir command, so double-check your commands before running them.



    2. Creating a Folder in Ubuntu

      Creating Your “MyProject” Folder in Ubuntu

      Don’t worry, navigating the command line can be a bit tricky at first! Here’s a simple step-by-step guide to help you create your “MyProject” folder:

      1. Open your Terminal:
        • You can usually find it in your applications or by searching for “Terminal”.
      2. Ensure you are in your home directory:
        • Type cd ~ and hit Enter. This command takes you to your home directory where your personal files and folders are stored.
      3. Create the folder:
        • Now type mkdir MyProject and hit Enter. This command creates a new folder named “MyProject” in your current directory (which should be your home directory).
      4. Navigate into your new folder:
        • Type cd MyProject and hit Enter. This will take you inside the “MyProject” folder you just created!

      Useful Tips:

      • If you’re ever unsure where you are, you can type pwd (print working directory) to see your current location in the filesystem.
      • If you want to see what folders and files are in your current directory, just type ls and press Enter.
      • To go back to the previous directory, you can type cd ...
      • And remember, if you accidentally create nested folders, just be careful with the folder names when using the mkdir command – avoid using slashes unless you want to create nested folders intentionally.

      You’re doing great by seeking help and experimenting! Keep practicing, and you’ll get comfortable with it in no time!


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