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Asked: 2024-09-25T01:45:45+05:30 In: ,

How can I set up Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) on an Ubuntu Desktop 22.04 system?

I’ve been trying to set up Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) on my Ubuntu Desktop 22.04 system, and honestly, I’m feeling a bit lost. I thought I’d just swing by and see if anyone here could help me figure it out.

So, here’s the deal: I work from home a lot, and sometimes I need to access my office machine remotely. I heard RDP is a good way to do this on Ubuntu, but I can’t seem to wrap my head around it. I’ve looked up a few tutorials online, and they all seem to gloss over some steps or just leave me with more questions.

I started by installing the necessary packages, but every guide I find mentions different ones, and I just want to make sure I’m grabbing the right ones. I’ve got xrdp installed, but then I got stuck on configuring it. Do I need to edit any configuration files, or is there some GUI tool I can use to make this easier?

Another thing that’s confusing is the firewall settings. I’ve read that RDP commonly uses port 3389, but do I need to do anything specific with Ubuntu’s firewall to allow connections? And do I have to worry about security? I’m a little paranoid about anyone being able to access my system, you know?

Oh, and if I manage to get it up and running, how do I connect from my Windows laptop? I’m used to the built-in Remote Desktop Connection app, and I want to ensure everything works smoothly between the two systems. Are there specific settings I need to use for that?

Honestly, I’m just looking for a step-by-step breakdown of what I need to do. If anyone has a solid guide or even just some tips based on their own experiences, I would really appreciate it. It would save me a lot of time and frustration! Thanks a ton!

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    2 Answers

    1. To set up Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) on your Ubuntu Desktop 22.04 system, start by ensuring you have the essential packages installed. Typically, you’ll need to install xrdp and xfce4 (or any other desktop environment of your choice). You can do this by running the following command in your terminal:

      sudo apt update
sudo apt install xrdp xfce4

      After installation, you need to configure xrdp to use the desktop environment. Open the configuration file by typing sudo nano /etc/xrdp/startwm.sh in the terminal, and ensure that it contains the line startxfce4 right before the exit statement to specify which desktop environment to load. To allow connections through the firewall, run sudo ufw allow 3389. Security is indeed a concern; consider setting up an SSH tunnel for added protection. When connecting from your Windows laptop, use the built-in Remote Desktop Connection app and enter your Ubuntu machine’s IP address. Ensure that you select the correct credentials and settings, typically the default should work. Note that you might need to join a network or workgroup, depending on your environment configuration.



    2. Setting Up RDP on Ubuntu 22.04

      Setting Up RDP on Ubuntu 22.04

      If you’re trying to set up Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) on your Ubuntu Desktop 22.04, I totally get where you’re coming from. It can definitely be a bit confusing! Here’s a simple step-by-step guide you can follow:

      Step 1: Install xrdp

      You’ve mentioned you’ve already installed xrdp, which is great! If not, you can do it via the terminal:

      sudo apt update
sudo apt install xrdp

      Step 2: Check the xrdp Service

      Once xrdp is installed, you need to make sure it’s running:

      sudo systemctl status xrdp

      If it’s not running, you can start it with:

      sudo systemctl start xrdp

      Step 3: Configure xrdp

      Usually, you don’t need to edit configuration files when you first start. You can just use the default settings to get started. If you do need to tweak things later, the config file is located at:

      /etc/xrdp/xrdp.ini

      Step 4: Adjust Firewall Settings

      Yes, RDP uses port 3389. You’ll need to allow this port through Ubuntu’s firewall. You can do this with:

      sudo ufw allow 3389

      Step 5: Security Considerations

      For security, it’s a good idea to use a strong password for your user account. Consider setting up a VPN for an additional layer of security if you’re really concerned.

      Step 6: Connect from Your Windows Laptop

      On your Windows laptop, you can use the built-in Remote Desktop Connection app. Just search for “Remote Desktop Connection” in the start menu. Here’s how to connect:

      1. Open Remote Desktop Connection.
      2. Enter your Ubuntu machine’s IP address.
      3. Click ‘Connect’, and enter your username and password when prompted.

      Final Tips

      Make sure your Ubuntu machine is powered on and connected to the internet. If you run into issues, checking the logs might help:

      cat /var/log/xrdp.log

      Remember, it might take some trial and error, but you’ll get there! Good luck!


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