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Asked: 2024-09-25T12:37:09+05:30 In:

I’m having trouble accessing the graphical login screen on my Ubuntu system. After booting up, it seems like I’m stuck in a terminal interface. I would appreciate any guidance on how to troubleshoot this issue and get back to the graphical environment. What steps should I follow to resolve this?

So, I’m in a bit of a pickle here. After booting up my Ubuntu system, I expected to see the usual graphical login screen, but instead, I’m staring at this terminal interface. It’s kind of daunting since I’m not the most tech-savvy person out there. I don’t even know where to start troubleshooting this issue.

I’ve tried rebooting a couple of times, thinking it might just be a fluke, but no luck. Each time I’m met with the same terminal screen, and it’s making me a little anxious because I have some important work I need to get to. I can log in via the terminal, but that isn’t exactly what I need right now.

I read that sometimes issues with the graphical interface can be due to problems with the display manager or graphics drivers, but honestly, I’m not even sure how to check those from the terminal. I’ve seen commands like `startx` floating around, but I have no idea if that’s even the right move in my case. I’m worried I might mess something up if I just start typing in random commands.

Has anyone else been in this situation? If you have, what steps did you take to resolve the issue? I don’t want to dive down a rabbit hole of complicated commands that I don’t understand. Maybe there are simpler steps to try first, like checking the status of the graphical interface or reconfiguring something?

Also, if it helps, I’ve noticed the last time I installed updates, it was a bit of a hassle, and I was wondering if that could have something to do with it. Any insights on how to deal with this situation would be super appreciated. I just want to get back to the comfy graphical environment where I can actually see what I’m doing! Thanks in advance, everyone!

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    2 Answers


    1. If you’re encountering a terminal interface instead of the graphical login screen on your Ubuntu system, it could indeed be related to issues with the display manager or graphics drivers. One of the first steps you can take is to check the status of the display manager by entering the following command after logging in to the terminal: systemctl status gdm (for GNOME), systemctl status lightdm (for LightDM), or the equivalent for your specific display manager. This will help you determine if the display manager is active and running. If it shows that the service is inactive or failed, you can try restarting it with sudo systemctl restart gdm or the corresponding service name. If you have any updates that might have been installed recently, it’s also wise to check your display drivers, as a problematic driver update could be the culprit. You can reconfigure the graphics driver by using sudo dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg to reset the configuration, which might resolve the issue.

      If you are comfortable trying the command startx, it can also be a potential workaround to launch the graphical interface manually. However, before you dive into running commands, make sure your graphics drivers are loaded correctly using lspci | grep -i vga to identify your graphics card. Depending on your findings, you might need to reinstall or update your graphics drivers. If you suspect an update issue, it might be worthwhile to consult the package manager with sudo apt update followed by sudo apt upgrade to ensure all packages are up to date. Remember, careful execution of these commands can help bring you back to your preferred graphical environment without too much hassle.


    2. It sounds like you’re having a frustrating time, but don’t worry—many people face issues like this!

      First off, since you’re getting that terminal interface instead of the graphical login, it usually points to a problem with the display manager or graphics drivers, like you mentioned.

      Here are some steps you can try:

      • Check the Display Manager: You can try restarting the display manager by entering the following command in the terminal:
        • sudo systemctl restart gdm3

        If you’re using a different display manager (like LightDM or SDDM), replace gdm3 with that name.

      • Try starting the GUI manually: You can try running startx, but keep in mind that it might not always work if your system isn’t set up that way. Just type:
        • startx
      • Check the Graphics Driver: If you remember the update issues, it’s possible the graphics drivers were affected. First, log in and then check for driver updates. You can run:
        • sudo ubuntu-drivers devices

        This will list any available drivers. To install recommended drivers, you can then run:

        sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall
      • Reboot: After trying the above, reboot your system again to see if it resolves the issue:
        • sudo reboot

      If none of that works, you can also check the system logs to find any clues. You can view the logs by typing:

      cat /var/log/syslog

      Scroll through it to see if there are any errors related to your graphics or display manager.

      Don’t be afraid to look up any error messages you find. The community is really helpful, and you can learn a lot by digging into those details!

      Hopefully, one of these steps will get you back to your comfy graphical environment soon! Good luck!

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