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Asked: September 25, 20242024-09-25T17:52:16+05:30 2024-09-25T17:52:16+05:30

What are the steps to handle merge conflicts when using the current Azure DevOps interface?

anonymous user

I’ve been diving into Azure DevOps lately, and I can’t help but feel a mix of excitement and anxiety about working with multiple branches and team members. The other day, I found myself in a bit of a pickle: a merge conflict popped up, and honestly, I was pretty lost on what to do next. I mean, I’ve read some docs and watched a few tutorials, but they seem to gloss over the nitty-gritty of handling merge conflicts in the current interface.

Can someone break it down for me? Like, what are the concrete steps I need to take when I encounter a merge conflict? It would be super helpful to get a practical, step-by-step guide rather than just general advice. I know there are buttons and options in the Azure DevOps UI, but navigating through them in an actual conflict situation feels overwhelming.

For instance, what happens if I have changes in my branch that conflict with changes from a teammate? Where do I even start? Should I pull the latest changes first, or is there something I need to do before that? And what do I do once I’ve identified where the conflicts are? How do I navigate this within the Azure DevOps interface without feeling like I’m just guessing my way through?

Oh, and another thing: I’ve heard about tools like Git that can help resolve these conflicts, but that just adds to the confusion for me. Should I be using those, or is there a way to manage everything right inside Azure DevOps without jumping back and forth between tools? Being able to visualize the conflicts and resolve them would be ideal.

If anyone has had to tackle merge conflicts recently and could share their experience or tips, that would be awesome! Just looking for a real-world approach to get through this without pulling my hair out.

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    1. anonymous user
      2024-09-25T17:52:18+05:30Added an answer on September 25, 2024 at 5:52 pm


      When you encounter a merge conflict in Azure DevOps, the first step is to ensure that you have the latest changes from the main branch. Start by pulling the latest changes from your remote repository with the command git pull origin main (replace “main” with your default branch name if it’s different). At this point, Git will attempt to merge the changes. If conflicts arise, you’ll see messages indicating which files are causing the issues. Next, open those files in your text editor or IDE; you’ll find sections marked with <<<<<<< HEAD and >>>>>>> where conflicts exist. Carefully review both your changes and the incoming changes to determine how to resolve each conflict. Make edits to combine the changes logically, and once satisfied, save the files.

      After resolving the conflicts, return to your terminal and stage the resolved files using git add [filename]. To finalize the merge, commit your changes with git commit -m "Resolved merge conflicts". If you prefer to handle everything within Azure DevOps without altering tools, consider using the built-in pull request review interface, which highlights conflicts and allows for visual resolution. You can click on affected files in the Azure DevOps UI to see diverging changes side-by-side, making it easier to decide which changes to keep. Finally, after resolving everything, you can complete the pull request, merging your changes into the main branch. This streamlined process minimizes back-and-forth between different tools and keeps things logically organized within Azure DevOps.


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    2. anonymous user
      2024-09-25T17:52:17+05:30Added an answer on September 25, 2024 at 5:52 pm

      Dealing with merge conflicts can be tricky, but don’t worry! Let’s break it down step-by-step so you can tackle those conflicting changes like a pro.

      Step 1: Understand the Conflict

      When your branch has changes that conflict with a teammate’s changes, Azure DevOps will alert you to the conflict when you try to merge. Before merging, you should always ensure you’re on the latest version of the target branch (often main or develop) by pulling the latest changes.

      Step 2: Pull the Latest Changes

      1. Go to your branch and pull the latest changes from the target branch. You can do this by selecting the branch and clicking the Pull button.
      2. If there are conflicts, Azure DevOps will notify you right away.

      Step 3: Identify Conflicted Files

      After pulling, check for any files marked with a conflict. These will often have a special indicator in your Azure DevOps interface, highlighting which files have issues.

      Step 4: Open the Conflict Resolver

      1. Navigate to the Merge Conflicts section in Azure DevOps.
      2. Select the conflicted file you want to resolve. Azure DevOps provides a built-in merge editor to help you visualize and resolve conflicts.

      Step 5: Resolve the Conflict

      In the merge editor, you will see:

      • Your changes.
      • Changes from the target branch.
      • The combined view, where you can manually edit how the final code should look.

      You can choose to keep your changes, the incoming changes, or a combination of both. Just edit or select the parts you want to keep and save the resolved file.

      Step 6: Mark as Resolved

      After saving your changes, go back to the Azure DevOps interface and mark the conflicts as resolved. You’ll find a button for that—or you can just confirm through the UI.

      Step 7: Complete the Merge

      Finally, once all conflicts are resolved, you can complete the merge. Commit your changes and push them back to the repository. If you’re using Azure DevOps, just hit the Complete Merge button and you’re good to go!

      Using Git Tools

      If you feel overwhelmed, using Git tools might help! Tools like GitKraken, Sourcetree, or even command-line Git commands can give you more control and better visualization of conflicts. But honestly, for simple merges, the Azure DevOps UI should be just fine!

      Final Tips

      It’s perfectly normal to feel lost at first, but with practice, handling merge conflicts will become second nature. Don’t hesitate to ask your teammates for help or guidance as well!

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